Meanings of 推翻
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Podcast: 推翻
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AI Study Notes for 推翻
推翻 (overthrow) vs 颠覆 (subvert) — use 推翻 when referring to a complete overthrow, while 颠覆 implies a more gradual or insidious undermining.
Be mindful that 推翻 is typically used in formal contexts, especially in discussions about politics or social movements. Avoid using it in casual conversation about minor disagreements, as it may sound overly dramatic. Common collocations include '推翻政府' (overthrow the government) and '推翻传统' (overthrow tradition).
As a level 6 HSK word, 推翻 is important for discussing complex societal issues. Students should focus on its usage in political discourse and how it relates to other verbs of change and resistance at this level, such as 改变 (to change) and 反抗 (to resist).
Learners might confuse 推翻 with 颠覆 (dian1 fu4), which also means 'overthrow' but carries a more nuanced sense of subversion. For instance, saying '推翻意见' (overthrow opinions) is incorrect; it should be '反对意见' (oppose opinions).
Pronunciation of 推翻
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Component Characters
How to say to overthrow in Chinese
“to overthrow” in Chinese is推翻
推翻 (tui1 fan1) means 'to overthrow' or 'to topple.' This verb is commonly used in political contexts, such as the overthrow of a government or regime. It can also be used metaphorically to describe the rejection of ideas or established norms.
When to use 推翻
Be mindful that 推翻 is typically used in formal contexts, especially in discussions about politics or social movements. Avoid using it in casual conversation about minor disagreements, as it may sound overly dramatic. Common collocations include '推翻政府' (overthrow the government) and '推翻传统' (overthrow tradition).
推翻 or something close to it
推翻 (overthrow) vs 颠覆 (subvert) — use 推翻 when referring to a complete overthrow, while 颠覆 implies a more gradual or insidious undermining.
What learners get wrong
Learners might confuse 推翻 with 颠覆 (dian1 fu4), which also means 'overthrow' but carries a more nuanced sense of subversion. For instance, saying '推翻意见' (overthrow opinions) is incorrect; it should be '反对意见' (oppose opinions).
Write 推翻
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Grammar Patterns of 推翻
推翻 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
我一直在致力于____有关意义恒定性的谬谈。
I have been working on exploding the myth of fixity of meaning.
Example Sentences for 推翻 (6)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 推翻
Yes, it can also refer to overturning ideas or customs, but it's less common in everyday conversation.
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